Entrepreneurial Practices as a Panacea for Unemployment in Nigeria
Downloads
This study investigated whether entrepreneurial practices serve as a panacea for unemployment in Nigeria using the descriptive survey design. Primary data (questionnaire) was the major instrument of data collection, which was administered on 276 respondents out of which 263 questionnaire were fully retrieved. The respondents were made up of successful listed entrepreneurship ventures in Bayelsa and Delta States, Nigeria. The dependent variable is management of unemployment while the independent variables are entrepreneurial practices (such as time management, strategic thinking, resilience and trend adjustment). Cronbach alpha (a) reliability test was used in validating the research instrument of the study, yielding a Cronbach Alpha of 0.78. Data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics (simple percentages and mean responses). Given the analysis, it was found that entrepreneurial practices serve as a panacea for unemployment in Nigeria. Based on the findings of this study, it was recommended among others that entrepreneurs should acquire time management skill because it is a core quality of all successful businesses and entrepreneurs should practice long-range planning and have good time attitudes in opening and closing time of their businesses. Also, entrepreneurs should not take decision quickly when confronted with unpleasant situation affecting their businesses; they should apply strategic thinking and foresights in order to make right decisions.
Downloads
Adeniyi, A. O., Derera, E., & Gamede, V. (2022). Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy for Entrepreneurial Readiness in a Developing Context: A Survey of Exit Level Students at TVET Institutions in Nigeria. SAGE Open, 12(2), 21582440221095059.
Ahsan, M., Adomako, S., & Mole, K. F. (2021). Perceived institutional support and small venture performance: The mediating role of entrepreneurial persistence. International Small Business Journal, 39(1), 18-39.
Alshehhi, A. G. (2018). Strategic Thinking and Strategic Planning: A Conceptual Exposition through a Case Study of the Police Force in the UAE. The University of Manchester (United Kingdom).
Anasi, S. (2010). Environmental Information Needs and Sources in an Urban Area of Lagos State, Nigeria: the Role of Information Professionals.
Asogwa, O.S. & Dim, Ethel-Mary (2016) Entrepreneurship development and unemployment reduction in Nigeria. International Journal of Business and Management Review, 4(8) 27-43.
Beggs J. (2012). Types of Unemployment. Retrieved 5th March, 2014 from www.economics.about.com
Boca, G. D., & Mukaj, L. (2013). Global Trends in Entrepreneurship Using 4 R'S Model. Annals of Faculty of Economics, 1(1), 1414-1423.
Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) (2020) National Bureau of Statistics
Bureau of Labor Statistics. "Who Is Counted as Unemployed?" Accessed April 27, 2020.
Essien, E.E. 2006. Entrepreneurship: concept and practice. Abaam Publishing Company, Uyo
Eze, D. (2014). Nigeria and the crisis of cultural identity in the era of globalization. Journal of African studies and development, 6(8), 140-147.
Fajana, S. (2000). Functioning of the Nigerian labour market. Labofin.
Federal Bureau of Statistics Rewing Federal Ministry of Labour and Productivity Report (2020). National Employment Policy: Objectives, measures, strategies and institutional framework to meet the challenges of rising unemployment and underemployment. Policy Statement Gazette.
Hornby, A.S. (2010) Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary. New York: Oxford University Press
Ilo, B. M. (2015). Capital market and unemployment in Nigeria. ActaUniversitatisDanubius. Economica, 11(5), 129-140.
Joglekar, N., & Lévesque, M. (2013). The role of operations management across the entrepreneurial value chain. Production and Operations Management, 22(6), 1321-1335.
Lévesque, M., & Stephan, U. (2020). It’s time we talk about time in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 44(2), 163-184.
Locke, S. (2004). ICT adoption and SME growth in New Zealand. Available at SSRN 3284905.
Mahdavian, M., Mirabi, V., & Haghshenas, F. (2014). A study of the impact of strategic thinking on the performance of MashadPUnicipal managers. Management science letters, 4(4), 679-690.
McDonnell, R. (2014). Conclusions and Recommendations for Policy and Practice. In Creativity and Social Support in Mental Health (pp. 157-165). Palgrave Macmillan, London.
Mcmullen, J. S., & Dimov, D. (2013). Time and the entrepreneurial journey: The problems and promise of studying entrepreneurship as a process. Journal of management studies, 50(8), 1481-1512.
Mintzberg, H., & Rose, J. (2003). Strategic management upside down: Tracking strategies at McGill University from 1829 to 1980. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences/Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l'Administration, 20(4), 270-290.
Mousavi, A., Shojaee, M., Shahidi, M., Cui, Y., & Kutcher, S. (2019). Measurement invariance and psychometric analysis of Kutcher adolescent depression scale across gender and marital status. Journal of Affective Disorders, 253, 394-401.
Nwachukwu, A. C. & Ogbo, A. (2012). The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Development: The Nigeria perspective. European Journal of Business and Management. Available in www.iiste.org retrieved on 16th March, 2015.
Nwangwu, I. O. 2006. Fundamentals of entrepreneurship in educational management. Cheston Agency Ltd., Enugu.
Nwankwo, C. A., & Ifejiofor, A. P. (2014). Impact of unemployment on Nigerian economic development: a study of selected local government area in Anambra State, Nigeria. European Journal of Business and Management, 6(35), 103-112.
Odiri, V.I.O. (2016). Does tacit knowledge predict organizational performance? A scrutiny of firms in upstream sector in Nigeria. Acta Universitatis Danubius, 12(1), 5-13
Odiri, V.I.O. (2016). Participative leadership and organizational performance: An empirical analysis of quoted oil firms on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Journal of Academic Research in Economics, 8(2), 287-293
Ogujiuba, K., & Cornelissen, M. (2020). Macroeconomic Theory and Unemployment: A Comparison between the Keynesian and New Classical Model. ActaUniversitatisDanubius. Economica, 16 (National Policy on Education (Federal Government of Nigeria, 2004).
Okoro, G.E. & Egbunike, P.A. (2016). Cost of peace accounting and national security in Nigeria: Does it really matter? Trends Economics and Management, 10(27), 49-56
Onyali, T. & Akinfolarin, E. (2017). Principals’ application of instructional leadership practices for secondary school effectiveness in Oyo State. Journal of the Nigerian Academy of Education, 13(1) 32-44.
Oyelola, O. T., Ajiboshin, I. O., Raimi, L., Raheem, S. & Igwe, .C. N. (2013). Entrepreneurship for sustainable economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development Studies, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 197-215
Patterson, N., Okafor, O. & Williams, D. (2006). ʺGlobalization and Employment Generation: Evaluating the Impact of Trade on Aggregate Employment in Nigeria’s Industrial Sectorʺ, Proceedings of Nigerian Economic Society, 2006 Annual Conference held at Abuja.
Reynolds, P.D., Camp, M. S., Bygrave, W.D., Autio, E. & Hay, M. (2001), Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. 2001 Summary Report, London, London Business School and BabsonCollege.
Salami C.G.E. (2013). Youth unemployment in Nigeria: A time for creative intervention. International Journal of Business and Marketing Management Vol.1(2); pp. 18-26,
Taiwo, A. A., Saheed, G. A., & Alebiosu, S. O. (2014). Entrepreneurship Education as a Panacea for Sustainable Economic Development of Nigeria. Journal of Research in Education and Society. 5(1), 20-31.
Vivarelli, M. (2007), Entry and Post-Entry Performance of Newborn Firms, London, Routledge.
Zautra, A. J., Arewasikporn, A., & Davis, M. C. (2010). Resilience: Promoting well-being through recovery, sustainability, and growth. Research in Human Development, 7(3), 221-238.
Copyright (c) 2022 International Journal of Scientific Research and Management
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.