Dietary Habits Fluctuations after Immigration: A Focus on University Students Immigrants in the United Kingdom
Downloads
As a result to the students’ migration to foreign countries, they are forced to adjust to the new host’s environment, culture and tradition. One major adjustment required is their diet. This study assesses actual dietary intake changes after students’ immigration to the UK. This study adopted the approach of a cross-sectional study design to collect quantitative data using a questionnaire. A sample size of 99 international students was selected. Snowball sampling was used in selecting the study’s participants. All data was quantitative hence analysed using the software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (version 26.0). Differences in consumption of the food items pre and post immigration were evaluated using t-test for related samples. The findings show that intake of foods perceived to be non-western such as nuts, fruits and vegetables, proteins such as beans, meat soup, fish and sausages decreased while intake of fat rich highly processed foods perceived to be western such as chips, cheese, bacon, sausages and ham increased after immigration to the UK.
Downloads
Yang P. China in the global field of international student mobility: An analysis of economic, human and symbolic capitals. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education. 2022 Feb 17;52(2):308-26.
Ferrario C. Finding Common Ground: International Students in UPO and their Academic Experiences. J-READING Journal of Reasearch and Didatics in Geography. 2023 Mar 31.
Tight M. Internationalisation of higher education beyond the West: challenges and opportunities–the research evidence. Educational Research and Evaluation. 2022 May 19;27(3-4):239-59.
Du C, Luo N, Wu L, Gadd S, Zhang X, Tucker RM. Health behavior changes associated with weight gain among first-year international students studying at an American university. Journal of American College Health. 2023 Jan 2;71(1):300-9.
Osei-Kwasi H, Boateng D, Asamane EA, Akparibo R, Holdsworth M. Transitioning food environments and diets of African migrants: implications for non-communicable diseases. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. 2023 Feb;82(1):69-79.
Alzain HM, Leavey C, Mitchell G, Gee I, Hall J, Al-Subaie AS. Exploration of changes in health-related behaviours among Saudi Arabian undergraduates in the UK. Health Promotion International. 2022 Feb;37(1):daab055.
Romualdo GR, Valente LC, Sprocatti AC, Bacil GP, de Souza IP, Rodrigues J, Rodrigues MA, Vinken M, Cogliati B, Barbisan LF. Western diet-induced mouse model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease associated with metabolic outcomes: Features of gut microbiome–liver–adipose tissue axis. Nutrition. 2022 Nov 1;103:111836.
Shi Y, Hayba N, Allman‐Farinelli M. International tertiary education students experienced difficulties in dietary transitions in Australia: a qualitative study. Health Promotion Journal of Australia. 2023 Apr 7.
Li X, Braakhuis A, Li Z, Roy R. How Does the University Food Environment Impact Student Dietary Behaviors? A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Nutrition. 2022;9.
Fedacko J, Takahashi T, Singh RB, Pella D, Chibisov S, Hristova K, Pella D, Elkilany GN, Juneja LR, Behl S, Singh J. Western diets and risk of non-communicable diseases. InFunctional Foods and Nutraceuticals in Metabolic and Non-communicable diseases 2022 Jan 1 (pp. 3-21). Academic Press.
Yamane T. Statistics, An Introductory Analysis, 1967. New York Harper and Row CO. USA. 1967;213:25.
Elshahat S, Moffat T. Dietary practices among Arabic-speaking immigrants and refugees in Western societies: A scoping review. Appetite. 2020 Nov 1;154:104753.
Alyousif Z, Mathews AE. Impact of migration on diet, physical activity, and body weight among international students moving from the Gulf Countries to the United States. Case Rep. J. 2018;2(7).
Bays HE, Ng J, Sicat J, Look M. Obesity pillars roundtable: obesity and East Asians. Obesity Pillars. 2022 Jun 1;2:100011.
Khan A, Uddin R. Is consumption of fast-food and carbonated soft drink associated with anxiety-induced sleep disturbance among adolescents? A population-based study. Clinical nutrition ESPEN. 2020 Apr 1;36:162-5.
Liu X, Chen H, Zhou Q, Zhang H, Asawasirisap P, Kearney J. Knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) towards diet and health among international students in Dublin: a cross-sectional study. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2020 May;17(9):3182.
Jeong S, Lee J. Effects of cultural background on consumer perception and acceptability of foods and drinks: A review of latest cross-cultural studies. Current Opinion in Food Science. 2021 Dec 1;42:248-56.
Mitchell EA, Stewart AW, Braithwaite I, Murphy R, Hancox RJ, Wall C, Beasley R, ISAAC Phase Three Study Group. Factors associated with body mass index in children and adolescents: An international cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2018 May 2;13(5):e0196221.
Copyright (c) 2023 Waithaka Eva Njambi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.