A Rare Case of Aortomesenteric Clamp Syndrome in a 14-Year-Old Adolescent

aortomesenteric clamp syndrome Wilkie syndrome duodenal obstruction

Authors

  • Karima Lalaoui Pediatric surgery department, University-Hospital Centre of Oran, Algeria
  • Mohamed Djelad Pediatric surgery department, University-Hospital Centre of Oran, Algeria
  • Reda Benzaoui Pediatric surgery department, University-Hospital Centre of Oran, , Algeria
  • Rachid Ouslim Pediatric surgery department, University-Hospital Centre of Oran, Algeria
Vol. 12 No. 06 (2024)
Medical Sciences and Pharmacy
June 28, 2024

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Aortomesenteric clamp syndrome (SPAM) or Wilkie syndrome results from compression of the third duodenum between the superior mesenteric artery and the aorta; it is a rare entity, especially in children. The symptomatology resulting from this duodenal obstruction is that of a high occlusion. The diagnosis is based on CT angiography which may or may not be coupled with ingestion of water (or iodinated contrast product). The treatment is primarily medical, it is based on the installation of a nasogastric tube; correction of hydroelectrolyte disorders and parenteral or enterojejunal nutrition. Surgery is only indicated if medical treatment fails. In this work, we report our experience in caring for a 14-year-old adolescent with SPAM.